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A short sequence in the COOH-terminus makes an adenovirus membrane glycoprotein a resident of the endoplasmic reticulum

Identifieur interne : 001D28 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001D27; suivant : 001D29

A short sequence in the COOH-terminus makes an adenovirus membrane glycoprotein a resident of the endoplasmic reticulum

Auteurs : Svante P Bo [Suède] ; Bheem M. Bhat [États-Unis] ; William S. M. Wold [États-Unis] ; Per A. Peterson [Suède, États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:901672806490C5AA4CBEF9886360F210CE727510

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The E19 protein of adenoviruses is a transmembrane protein that abrogates the intracellular transport of class I antigens by forming complexes with them in the ER. We show here that the E19 protein is retained in the ER even in the absence of class I antigens. To define the region conferring residency in the ER, we examined two mutant forms of the viral protein. A 5 amino acid extension of the 15-membered cytoplasmic tail of the protein reduces its interaction with class I antigens but does not change its intracellular distribution. Shortening the tail to 7 amino acids also diminishes the affinity for class I antigens; however, this mutant E19 protein becomes transported to the cell surface. Thus, we concluded that a small stretch of amino acids exposed on the cytoplasmic side of the ER membrane is responsible for the retention of the E19 protein in the ER.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90226-1


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Adenovirus</term>
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<term>Amino acids</term>
<term>Andersson</term>
<term>Antigen</term>
<term>Biol</term>
<term>Carbohydrate moieties</term>
<term>Cell biol</term>
<term>Cell surface</term>
<term>Chase period</term>
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<term>Fetal calf serum</term>
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<term>Free luminal domain</term>
<term>Glycoprotein</term>
<term>Glycoprotein fractions</term>
<term>Hela</term>
<term>Hela cells</term>
<term>Human adenoviruses</term>
<term>Human class</term>
<term>Human receptor</term>
<term>Indirect immunofluorescence staining</term>
<term>Indirect immunoprecipitation</term>
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<term>Intracellular localization</term>
<term>Intracellular transport</term>
<term>Intraluminal domain</term>
<term>Latter case</term>
<term>Luminal</term>
<term>Luminal domain</term>
<term>Major histocompatibility</term>
<term>Membrane proteins</term>
<term>Monoclonal</term>
<term>Monoclonal antibody</term>
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<term>Mutant adenoviruses</term>
<term>Mutant protein</term>
<term>Mutant proteins</term>
<term>Mutant viruses</term>
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<term>Nucleotide sequence</term>
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<term>Present study</term>
<term>Previous studies</term>
<term>Protein</term>
<term>Rabbit antiserum</term>
<term>Reticulum</term>
<term>Sequence motifs</term>
<term>Severinsson</term>
<term>Short sequence</term>
<term>Signal sequence</term>
<term>Subcellular</term>
<term>Subcellular fractionation</term>
<term>Termination codon</term>
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<term>Transplantation antigens</term>
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<term>Viral protein</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The E19 protein of adenoviruses is a transmembrane protein that abrogates the intracellular transport of class I antigens by forming complexes with them in the ER. We show here that the E19 protein is retained in the ER even in the absence of class I antigens. To define the region conferring residency in the ER, we examined two mutant forms of the viral protein. A 5 amino acid extension of the 15-membered cytoplasmic tail of the protein reduces its interaction with class I antigens but does not change its intracellular distribution. Shortening the tail to 7 amino acids also diminishes the affinity for class I antigens; however, this mutant E19 protein becomes transported to the cell surface. Thus, we concluded that a small stretch of amino acids exposed on the cytoplasmic side of the ER membrane is responsible for the retention of the E19 protein in the ER.</div>
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